See -ika on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ika f (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 21 9 13 18 5 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atletika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "botanika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fonetika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fyzika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "genetika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "genomika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "informatika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matematika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafyzika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "systematika"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns denoting a branch of science or study; -ics"
],
"id": "en--ika-cs-suffix-RMkmX6-y",
"links": [
[
"-ics",
"-ics"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ɪka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪka"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-i",
"-i#Hungarian"
],
[
"-ka",
"-ka#Hungarian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-i",
"3": "-ka",
"4": "",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "diminutive suffix",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-i (diminutive suffix) + -ka (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -i (diminutive suffix) + -ka (diminutive suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ika",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "láda (“box”) + -ika → ládika (“small box”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to express smallness, youth, or endearment."
],
"id": "en--ika-hu-suffix-A8JCkGhK",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diminutive suffix) Added to a noun to express smallness, youth, or endearment."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ka"
},
{
"word": "-cska"
}
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ikɒ]"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ika",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 8 21 9 13 18 5 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "logika (“logic”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A distinguishable foreign word ending in nouns. In this role, it is not considerable as an independent Hungarian suffix."
],
"id": "en--ika-hu-suffix-FCMyqt~I",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ikɒ]"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ika",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-iko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine of -iko"
],
"id": "en--ika-lad-suffix-0PAySxJ-",
"links": [
[
"-iko",
"-iko#Ladino"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-kos"
],
[
"-κός",
"-κός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ική",
"-ικός#Ancient_Greek:_-ic"
],
[
"-ική",
"-ικός#Ancient_Greek:_-ic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "grc:-ικός<alt:-ική><id:-ic>",
"id": "-ics",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Hellenic *-kos\nAncient Greek -κός (-kós)\nAncient Greek -ική (-ikḗ)lbor.\nPolish -ika\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-ική\", \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-κός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ικός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ika\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"-ics\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"-ika\" id=\"Polish:_-ics\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek -ική (-ikḗ).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Hellenic *-kos\nAncient Greek -κός (-kós)\nAncient Greek -ική (-ikḗ)lbor.\nPolish -ika\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek -ική (-ikḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ika f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-i‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"i‧ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 21 9 13 18 5 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 14 6 43 11 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ics, typically causing antepenultimate stress, or pentulimate stress colloquially"
],
"id": "en--ika-pl-suffix-2bBGtDEV",
"links": [
[
"-ics",
"-ics#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ika"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ика",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ika (Cyrillic spelling -ика)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 9 4 28 42 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 21 9 13 18 5 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 10 19 18 27 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 14 17 17 25 1 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a plant."
],
"id": "en--ika-sh-suffix-RWM2WLxz",
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ika/"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Swahili stative verbs"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-ɪka",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-ɪka"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "bnt-pro:*-ɪka",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"-ika\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"-ika\">\nInherited from Proto-Bantu *-ɪka.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-ɪka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-lika/-leka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "mid vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-eka"
},
"expansion": "-ika (mid vowel harmony variant -eka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "-nywa (“to drink”) + -eka → -nyweka (“to be drinkable”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"-able"
],
"id": "en--ika-sw-suffix-kr9LMR41",
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
],
[
"-able",
"-able"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after a verb) -able"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 67 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "-maliza (“to finish”) + -ika → -malizika (“to be finished”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "-haribu (“to damage”) + -ika → -haribika (“to be damaged”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"to have undergone the action"
],
"id": "en--ika-sw-suffix-5MUrw9iB",
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after a verb) to have undergone the action"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 38 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "imara (“strong”) + -ika → -imarika (“to be strong”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"to be or have a characteristic of"
],
"id": "en--ika-sw-suffix-fHPNyDaa",
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after an adjective or noun) to be or have a characteristic of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after an adjective or noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atletika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "botanika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fonetika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fyzika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "genetika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "genomika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "informatika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matematika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafyzika"
},
{
"sense": "branch of science or study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "systematika"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ika f (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine suffixes",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech noun-forming suffixes",
"Czech suffixes",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪka"
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns denoting a branch of science or study; -ics"
],
"links": [
[
"-ics",
"-ics"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ɪka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪka"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian diminutive suffixes",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"-i",
"-i#Hungarian"
],
[
"-ka",
"-ka#Hungarian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-i",
"3": "-ka",
"4": "",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "diminutive suffix",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-i (diminutive suffix) + -ka (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -i (diminutive suffix) + -ka (diminutive suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ika",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ka"
},
{
"word": "-cska"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "láda (“box”) + -ika → ládika (“small box”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to express smallness, youth, or endearment."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diminutive suffix) Added to a noun to express smallness, youth, or endearment."
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ikɒ]"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ika",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "logika (“logic”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A distinguishable foreign word ending in nouns. In this role, it is not considerable as an independent Hungarian suffix."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ikɒ]"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ika",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladino non-lemma forms",
"Ladino suffix forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-iko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine of -iko"
],
"links": [
[
"-iko",
"-iko#Ladino"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-kos"
],
[
"-κός",
"-κός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ική",
"-ικός#Ancient_Greek:_-ic"
],
[
"-ική",
"-ικός#Ancient_Greek:_-ic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "grc:-ικός<alt:-ική><id:-ic>",
"id": "-ics",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Hellenic *-kos\nAncient Greek -κός (-kós)\nAncient Greek -ική (-ikḗ)lbor.\nPolish -ika\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-ική\", \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-κός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ικός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ika\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"-ics\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"-ika\" id=\"Polish:_-ics\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek -ική (-ikḗ).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Hellenic *-kos\nAncient Greek -κός (-kós)\nAncient Greek -ική (-ikḗ)lbor.\nPolish -ika\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek -ική (-ikḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ika f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-i‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"i‧ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine suffixes",
"Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ika",
"Rhymes:Polish/ika/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"-ics, typically causing antepenultimate stress, or pentulimate stress colloquially"
],
"links": [
[
"-ics",
"-ics#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ika"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ика",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ika (Cyrillic spelling -ика)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian suffix entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a plant."
],
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ika/"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Swahili entries referencing missing etymons",
"Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"Swahili entries with etymon",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili suffixes",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Swahili stative verbs"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-ɪka",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-ɪka"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "bnt-pro:*-ɪka",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"-ika\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"-ika\">\nInherited from Proto-Bantu *-ɪka.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-ɪka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-lika/-leka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "mid vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-eka"
},
"expansion": "-ika (mid vowel harmony variant -eka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "-nywa (“to drink”) + -eka → -nyweka (“to be drinkable”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"-able"
],
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
],
[
"-able",
"-able"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after a verb) -able"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "-maliza (“to finish”) + -ika → -malizika (“to be finished”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "-haribu (“to damage”) + -ika → -haribika (“to be damaged”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"to have undergone the action"
],
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after a verb) to have undergone the action"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "imara (“strong”) + -ika → -imarika (“to be strong”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"to be or have a characteristic of"
],
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after an adjective or noun) to be or have a characteristic of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after an adjective or noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ika meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ika"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ika",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: mid vowel harmony variant -eka",
"path": [
"-ika"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ika",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.